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Course 107: Traffic Engineering Fundamentals

Course #: 107
Course Type: On-site & Public
Duration: 2 days
Price: $1999
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Available Training Formats
On-site Public
Computer Based Training Online

Objectives

Upon completion of this course, the participant will:

  • Have a technical undertanding on the state of the Telecommunications industry, the new and emerging technologies, the regulatory environment or the direction of the industry?
  • Have a thorough understanding of the telcom traffic engineering

Course Outline

Telephony, the Reform Act, PSTN and Current Trends

  • Current state of telephony
  • Trends driving the Telecommunications industry
  • History of the Bell System
  • The impact of Telecommunication Reform Act of 1996
  • Evolution of PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network),
  • Regulation and the effects of competition, divestiture, INTER and INTRA LATA traffic and access charges

Switching, Signaling and Deregulation

  • Telephone switching and the types of equipment in a CO
  • An introduction to both in-band and out-of-band signaling and the SS7 network
  • SS7 impact on future technologies
  • Designation of network locations and route traffic to specific switch locations
  • Effects of deregulation on telephone switching and the complexities
  • Business in a multi-vendor environment
  • Intelligent Network (IN)
  • Advanced Intelligent Networks (AIN)

Traffic Engineering

  • Traffic engineering
  • What is an Erlang?
  • The telecommunications unit Erlang, and it's application in teletraffic theory
  • Traffic System Design
  • Erlang traffic tables and explanations of various models including Erlang B, Erlang C, Engset and Poisson (Molina)
  • Dimensioning trunk groups
  • Traffic carried by that trunk group
  • Methods of optimizing the number of lines in a trunk group

Types of traffic measurements

  • Queuing theory
  • Tables used to design trunk networks
  • Problems on traffic design and trunk group efficiency.
  • Fundamentals and applications of intelligent networks
  • Advanced intelligent networks
  • Wireless networks and how they differ from facility-based networks

Transmission, Cellular, Internet and Voice Applications

  • Transmission systems fundamentals
  • Components and capacity
  • Analog and digital transmission principles
  • Multiplexing
  • T1 & T3 formats and applications
  • Data communications
  • The Internet
  • TCP/IP fundamentals
  • xDSL and Cable Modems fundamentals
  • Frame Relay fundamentals
  • ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) fundamentals
  • Fiber Optic networks
  • SONET standards, ring architecture and network survivability
  • DWDM fundamentals
  • VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol)
  • VToA (Voice Technology over ATM)
  • Video technology
  • Worldwide TV standards
  • Cable TV systems and head-end trunking.

WORKSHOP  (8 Hands-on Traffic Engineering Labs)

  • Lab 1 - Erlang B Calculator
    The Erlang B Calculator can be used to work out how many lines you need for a trunk group if you know the Busy Hour Traffic which the trunk group is offered.
  • Lab 2 -  Lines to IP Bandwidth Calculator
    The Lines and IP Bandwidth Calculator can be used to estimate the bandwidth required through an IP based network for a fixed number of voice paths.
  • Lab 3 - Call Center Calculator
    Our Call Centre Calculator, which can be used to estimate how many call centre agents you require for each hour of an eight hour day, and how many trunks you need.
  • Lab 4 - Call Minutes Calculator
    The Call Minutes Calculator uses the number of minutes of traffic a trunk group is offered in one day to work out the number of required lines.
  • Lab 5 - Erlangs to VoIP Bandwidth Calculator
    The Erlangs and Bandwidth Calculator can be used to estimate the bandwidth which must be provided through an IP based to satisfactorily transport a given busy hour traffic level.
  • Lab 6 - Extended Erlang B Calculator
    The Extended Erlang B Calculator is similar to the Erlang B Calculator but takes retries into account. It can be applied to trunk groups from which no overflow facilities exist.
  • Lab 7- Erlang C Calculator
    The Erlang C Calculator can be used to estimate how many agents are required in a call centre, if the quantity and length of incoming calls are known.
  • Lab 8- Engset Calculator
    The Engset Calculator can be used to work out how many lines you need for a trunk group if you know the Busy Hour Traffic which the trunk group is offered.  It should be used instead of the Erlang B Calculator when the number of traffic sources is finite (less than ten times the number of lines).

Additional Information

TONEX is a member of TeleManagement Forum
 
Click for Boot Camp Details

Prerequisites

A basic understanding of telecom.

Testimonials

Instructor made sure material being covered was relevant to our job requirements. Allowed the class to dictated topics covered.

Instructor allowed conversation of topics to drift into real-world applications.

The instructor and the material fully met my expectations and the needs of the team

His knowledge of the industry as well as training methods made the class very effective.

Having spent years studying learning theories, I was impressed with the instructor's ability to make class a success.

As someone who processes the direct telecom bills for Facilities I was able to gain a better understanding of what SS7 is, how it relates to the work our engineers do (especially calculating trunks needed), and will trunks needed), and will be able hopefully to recognize its coding on our invoices.

The instructor was obviously very knowledgable on the subject matter and yet was able to explain it in terms that even I, not being an engineer, could easily understand.

I thought the instructor was an excellent instructor. I learned a lot. Thank you.

Multiple Comments Submitted by Marian Miyahira, Training Projects Specialist, Verizon Wireless, On Site Training in St. Louis and Minneapolis


SS7, Trunking, and Traffic Engineering

 

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